"Geschichte ist die Biographie der Menschheit", Ludwig Börne (1786-1837) Alexandre Émile Yersin. He is remembered as the discoverer of the bacillus responsible for the bubonic plague or pest, which was later named in his honour (Yersinia pestis). There he prepared serums against plague in human beings and cattle and studied cattle diseases, tetanus, cholera, and smallpox. Pest / Geschichte. Finden Sie private und berufliche Informationen zu Yersin: Interessen, Berufe, Biografien und Lebensläufe in der Personensuche von Das Telefonbuch While in Hong Kong, he discovered the pathogen that causes plague. Rev Med Suisse Romande. Alexandre-Émile-John Yersin was one of the discoverers of the plague bacillus, now named Yersinia pestis. Alexandre Yersin, in full Alexandre-Émile-John Yersin, also called Alexandre-John-Émile Yersin, (born Sept. 23, 1863, Lavaux, near Aubonne, Switz.—died March 1, 1943, Nha Trang, Annam, Indochina [now in Vietnam]), Swiss-born French bacteriologist and one of the discoverers of the bubonic plague bacillus, Pasteurella pestis, now called Yersinia pestis. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur (französisch) Mariama Kaba: Yersin, Alexandre. Als Schiffsarzt befährt er die Meere Asiens und stürzt sich in immer neue wissenschaftliche Abenteuer. Alexandre Émile John Yersin, popularly known as Alexandre Yersin was a Franco-Swiss bacteriologist. Born in Switzerland, he studied medicine in Germany before emigrating to France, as Paris was then at the forefront of clinical medicine with great practitioners like Corvisart, Laennec and Trousseau. Incidentally, a few days earlier in Hong Kong, Dr Kitasato Shibasaburōhad had also identified a bacterium of the disease. Alexandre Yersin was an eminent Pasteurian. Adam Keel und Pascal Scheiber sind die beiden Köpfe hinter dem Schweizer Podcast « Bier ab Vier». Sternzeichen Jungfrau 24.08 -23.09. 1. Der Schweizer Arzt. He was honored with the Leconte Prize in 1927, in recognition of the important discovery. In 1895, he returned to the Institute Pasteur in Paris and prepared the first anti-plague serum in association with Émile Roux, Albert Calmette, and Amédée Borrel. Yersin was born on September 22, 1863 in Aubonne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland. Alexandre Yersin is an atypical figure in the universe of Pasteur, his collaborators, students, and followers. 1984 May;104(5):349-51. In: Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz. September 2013. [Alexandre Yersin (1863-1943)]. Februar 1943 in Nha Trang, Annam, heute Vietnam), war ein schweizerisch-französischer Arzt und Bakteriologe, der den Erreger der Pest, Yersinia pestis, entdeckte. In 1894, he discovered the pathogen that causes plague. Get this from a library! As a child, Yersin was interested in nature and gathered various tiny organisms like insects that he studied carefully. Biography of Alexandre-Émile-John Yersin. He died at his home in Nha Trang, Vietnam, on 1 March, 1943, during World War II. Plague and Cholera begins in May 1940, German troops are at the gates of Paris and a white-haired Yersin is boarding the last ight out of the city, his fellow fl Unfortunately, he passed away two weeks before the birth of his son. Kitasato Shibasaburo, also spelled Kitazato Shibasaburō, (born Jan. 29, 1853, Kitanosato, Higo province [now Kumamoto prefecture], Japan—died June 13, 1931, Tokyo), Japanese physician and bacteriologist who helped discover a method to prevent tetanus and diphtheria and, in the same year as Alexandre Yersin, discovered the infectious agent responsible for the bubonic plague. Through this ground-breaking discovery, he demonstrated that the same bacillus was present in both rodents and humans, leading to the identification of the probable carrier of the disease. A private university in Da Lat, founded in 2004, has been named the ‘Yersin University’ in his memory. Yersin was able to demonstrate, for the first time in history, that the same bacillus was present in both rodents and humans, thus highlighting the probable means of transmission of the disease. Although he began his career working with Louis Pasteur following the development of the vaccine against rabies, in 1885, the call of the sea led him to quit the laboratory on rue Ulm to, he said, "explore new lands". Two years after graduation, he left Paris for French Indochina where he was the first European to explore and map the central highlands of Vietnam. He helped to establish the Hanoi Medical University in 1902 and became the institute’s first medical director, holding office for the next two years. From 1895 to 1897, he continued his research on the bubonic plague. Alexandre YERSIN born Alexandre Émile John YERSIN Swiss and naturalized French physician and bacteriologist. Alexandre Yersin was a French born, Swiss bacteriologist who lived in the late 1880s until the mid 1940s. Juni 2010 Updates? Yersin studied medicine at the universities of Marburg and Paris and bacteriology with Émile Roux in Paris and Robert Koch in Berlin. Ihm zu Ehren wurde die gesamte Bakterien-Gattung Yersinia genannt. At Honba in 1915, he tried to cultivate the quinine tree imported from South America, as quinine had malaria healing properties. The next year Yersin established a laboratory at Nha Trang. [2]Zajedno sa Shibasaburo Kitasato, [3] otkrio je bakteriju koja je uzročnik bubonske kuge (Yersinia pestis). He discovered the plague bacillus in Hong Kong. After Indochina’s independence, streets named in his memory kept their name. [Article in French] Bonifas V. PMID: 6379813 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Biography. Todesort: Nha Trang/Südvietnam. Yersin was born in 1863 in Aubonne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland, to a family originally from France. Although he began his career working with Louis Pasteur following the development of the vaccine against rabies, in 1885, the call of the sea led him to quit the laboratory on rue Ulm to, he said, "explore new lands". To finance the laboratory, designated the Pasteur Institute of Nha Trang in 1903, he undertook the cultivation of corn (maize), rice, and coffee and introduced the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) to Indochina. Nha Trang, port city, southeastern Vietnam. Sa mère a une ancêtre originaire des Cévennes chassée par la révocation de l’édit de Nantes. This marked the beginning of his four-year exploration of the central region of Southeast Asia. Biographie. 1. In 1889, together with Roux, he isolated a toxin secreted by the diphtheria bacillus (bacterium) and revealed that the toxin, and not the microorganism, was the main cause of the disease. The technique he used to make the discovery is relevant even to this day and is often used by scientists whenever they are confronted with a new contagious disease. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Verstorben am: 01.03.1943. Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin (Aubonne, 22 septembre 1863 - Nha Trang, 1 Mars 1943) Ce fut un médecin suisse Français.. En 1894, pour Hong-Kong, en même temps Shibasaburō Kitasato, découvert la bacille de peste (Pasteurella pestis) Le développement d'un sérum; en son honneur le bacillus sera plus tard rebaptisé Yersinia pestis. Alexandre Yersin (1863-1943) was a Swiss and naturalised French physician, bacteriologist and explorer of both the world we see and the microscopic one. Famous people born on November 8th (Today) Tara Reid (*1975) actress. In 1888 he and Roux isolated a toxin secreted by the diphtheria bacillus (bacterium) and showed that the toxin—and not the microorganism—gives rise to the symptoms of the disease. At the age of 30, a member of the French Colonial Health service, he set off to fulfil his intimate dream and explore other continents. In 1894, he visited Hong Kong to investigate the Manchurian Pneumonic Plague epidemic. Its history is known as far back as the 3rd century ce, when, as part of the independent land of Kauthara, a Champa kingdom, it acknowledged…. Zajedno sa Shibasaburo Kitasato, [3] otkrio je bakteriju koja je uzročnik bubonske kuge (Yersinia pestis). Biographie.Archives de l'Institut Pasteur (französisch); Mariama Kaba: Yersin, Alexandre. He is remembered as the co-discoverer of the baci He grew up in Morges and received his secondary education in Lausanne, before entering the university there. Alexandre Yersin . Son père, qui se prénomme également Alexandre (1825-1863), intendant des poudres de la Suisse romande mais également professeur de sciences naturelles aux collèges d'Aubonne et de Morges, meurt d'une hémorragie cérébralepeu avant sa naissance . Alexandre yersin Biography November 01, 2020 Alexandre Yersin (Morges, 1863-Nha Trang, 1943) French bacteriologist of Swiss origin, known above all for having identified the plague bacillus. Alexandre Yersin: pursuer of plague. On 8 January, 1902 he was appointed the first Headmaster of Hanoi Medical University by Paul Doumer, the then Governor-General of French Indochina. Les Yersin sont membres de l'Église évangélique libre du canton de Vaud. From 1883 to 1884, Yersin studied medicine at Lausanne, Switzerland; and then at Marburg, Germany and Paris (1884–1886). Alexandre Yersin was born on September 22, 1863 in Aubonne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland, French, is Discoverer of Yersinia Pestis. Literatur von und über Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek; Einzelnachweise ↑ Deutschlandradio Kultur vom 20. While a medical student he worked in Paris with Emile Roux to discover the … https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/profile/alexandre-mile-john-yersin Entdeckte, unabhängig von dem japanischen Bakteriologen S. … Appropriately, Patrick Deville’s Plague and Cholera (Peste et Choléra) is a strange and perplexing book. By using our site you are accepting our Cookie Policy. Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin, (international) auch Alexandre John Emile Yersin (* 22. Alexandre Yersin, in full Alexandre-Émile-John Yersin, also called Alexandre-John-Émile Yersin, (born Sept. 23, 1863, Lavaux, near Aubonne, Switz.—died March 1, 1943, Nha Trang, Annam, Indochina [now in Vietnam]), Swiss-born French bacteriologist and one of the discoverers of the bubonic plague bacillus, Pasteurella pestis, now called Yersinia pestis. His family originally belonged to France. Den Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin, gebuer den 22.September 1863 zu Aubonne, an der Schwäiz, a gestuerwen den 28. He is best remembered for discovering the bubonic plague bacillus, ‘Pasteurellapestis’, which is now known as ‘Yersinia pestis’. In 1892 he joined the colonial health service and was sent to Hong Kong in 1894, where he and Kitasato Shibasaburo independently discovered the plague bacillus while studying an outbreak of plague in China. Cùng năm ấy, Henri Dunant người Thụy Sĩ phát động phong trào hồng thập tự quốc tế. Cookie Policy OK No Thanks Soon after, he joined Roux in the development of the anti-rabies serum. Juni 2004: Der Schweizer Tropenarzt Alexandre Yersin entdeckt den Pestbazillus, abgefragt am 19. Alexandre Yersin was born in French Switzerland and later took French nationality. Alain Delon (*1935) actor, director, scriptwriter. Alexandre Yersin, Arzt, Forscher, Seefahrer, Landwirt, Geograf und Mitarbeiter Louis Pasteurs, wird von einer unbändigen Neugier um die Welt getrieben. Lesen Sie ehrliche und unvoreingenommene Rezensionen von unseren Nutzern. Yersin was born to a family originally from France. Biography. Alexandre Yersin : d. Mann, d.d. The epitaph on his tombstone reads “Benefactor and humanist, venerated by the Vietnamese people”. He tried the serum received from Paris in Canton and Amoy in 1896 and in 1897 he tried the same in Bombay, India, as well but got unsatisfactory results. • ALEXANDRE EMILE JEAN YERSIN (noun) The noun ALEXANDRE EMILE JEAN YERSIN has 1 sense: 1. Pest besiegte. Alexandre Emile Jean Yersin (22 September 1863 – 1 March 1943) was a Swiss and naturalized French physician and bacteriologist. In: Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz. [Henri M Mollaret; Jacqueline Brossollet] -- Yersin, Alexandre. Alexandre Yersin is an atypical figure in the universe of Pasteur, his collaborators, students, and followers. Bendiner E. PMID: 2494200 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Alexandre Emile Jean Yersin (22 September 1863 – 1 March 1943) was a Swiss and naturalized French physician and bacteriologist. 24. Alexandre Emile John Yersin (22. septembra 1863. Alexandre Yersin, Arzt, Forscher, Seefahrer, Landwirt, Geograf und Mitarbeiter Louis Pasteurs, wird von einer unbändigen Neugier um die Welt getrieben. His father, also named Alexandre Yersin, was a teacher of natural sciences in Aubonne and Morges. With his persistent effort, he helped to eradicate an epidemic disease like the plague that claimed lives of millions of people over the century. Appropriately, Patrick Deville’s Plague and Cholera (Peste et Choléra) is a strange and perplexing book. Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin, (international) auch Alexandre John Emile Yersin (* 22.September 1863 in Lavaux in der Nähe von Aubonne, Schweiz; † 28. Alexandre Yersin 2020 - Biography at Wikipedia (Wiki, Age, Birthday) Alexandre Yersin - doctor Alexandre Yersin was born on September 22, 1863 in Aubonne Alexandre Yersin at: Wikipedia.org | Astro.com | Astrotheme.com. Februar 2019. In the last few years, a similar approach has been adapted to study the treatment and cure of diseases like AIDS, SARS, Chikungunya, and more recently, the Ebola virus. With his persistent effort, he helped to eradicate an epidemic disease like the plague that claimed lives of millions of people over the century. Geburtsort: Rougemont/VD. born Alexandre Yersin, the man who identifi ed the plague bacillus in 1894, through the turbulent and progressive years of the early 20th century. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexandre-Yersin, How Stuff Works - Science - Biography of Alexandre Yersin. Alexandre Émile John Yersin, popularly known as Alexandre Yersin was a Franco-Swiss bacteriologist and physician Alexandre Yersin - Discoverer of Yersinia Pestis, Family, Facts - Alexandre Yersin Biography Alexandre Yersin - Un pasteurien en Indochine (Alpha) | Henri H.Mollaret, Jacqueline Brossollet | ISBN: 9782410006124 | Kostenloser Versand für alle Bücher mit Versand und Verkauf duch Amazon. He also obtained French nationality the same year. Yersin left Europe in 1890 to serve as a physician aboard steamships operating off the coast of Indochina and soon began his four-year exploration of the central region. Alexandre Yersin est né le 22 septembre 1863 à Lavaux (Canton de Vaud, Suisse), dans une famille protestante. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Il devient l’assistant du Docteur Roux à l’Institut Pasteur, inauguré en 1888. Omissions? [2] Alexandre Yersin. Yersin phát nhận Nha Trang chẳng khác nào rồng gặp mây : "Long Vân Khánh Hội". While a medical student he worked in Paris with Emile Roux to discover the … French bacteriologist born in Switzerland; was a student of Pasteur; discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943) Familiarity information: ALEXANDRE YERSIN used as a noun is very rare. • La biographie de référence du vainqueur de la peste Né en 1863 près de Morges (Suisse), Alexandre Yersin commence ses études de médecine à Marburg et vient les poursuivre à Paris en 1885. • A brilliant scientist, he was also an explorer and pioneer in many fields. His father, also named Alexandre Yersin, was a teacher of … Oleg Menshikov (*1960) actor. Unfortunately, he passed away two weeks before the birth of his son. In 1886, upon an invitation by Roux, he joined the Louis Pasteur's research laboratory of École Normale Supérieure. Meanwhile, to finance the laboratory at Nha Trang, he took up agriculture and initiated the cultivation of rubber trees, imported from Brazil to Indochina. 1989 Mar 30;24(3A):121-8, 131-2, 135-8 passim. Biography of Alexandre Yersin (excerpt) Alexandre Emile Jean Yersin (September 22, 1863 (birth time source: email)–March 1, 1943) was a French (born Swiss) physician and bacteriologist. Alexandre Yersin est le troisième et dernier d'une fratrie de trois enfants. In 1890, he served as a physician aboard steamships operating off the coast of French Indochina. He was named honorary director of the Pasteur Institute in Paris in 1933. Corrections? Geboren am: 22.09.1863. Literatur von und über Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek; Daniela Wakonigg: 22.09.1863 - Der Geburtstag von Alexandre Yersin WDR ZeitZeichen 22. Den Alexandre Émile Jean Yersin, gebuer den 22.September 1863 zu Aubonne, an der Schwäiz, a gestuerwen den 28. Biography of Alexandre Yersin. Alexandre Yersin was born in French Switzerland and later took French nationality. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Yersin was born in 1863 in Aubonne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland, to a family originally from France. In 1884, with Émile Roux, he demonstrated the existence of diphteria exotoxin. Together with fellow bacteriologist Émile Roux, Albert Calmette and Amédée Borrel, he prepared the first ever anti-plague serum to combat the disease. While performing an autopsy on a dead rabies patient, he incidentally cut himself. In 1884, with Émile Roux, he demonstrated the existence of diphteria exotoxin. In 1886, he entered Louis Pasteur's research laboratory at the Ecole Normale Supérieure, and participated in the development of t… Although he began his career working with Louis Pasteur following the development of the vaccine against rabies, in 1885, the call of the sea led him to quit the laboratory on rue Ulm to, he said, "explore new lands". Swiss and French physician and bacteriologist remembered as the co-discoverer of the bacillus responsible for the bubonic plague or pest, which was later renamed in his honour (Yersinia pestis). Alexandre Yersin is an atypical figure in the universe of Pasteur, his collaborators, students, and followers. He was also a genius. In 1934, he was nominated Honorary Director of Pasteur Institute and a member of its Board of Administration. A nature lover and bright student since childhood, he spent most of his life in France and French Indochina, researching the bubonic plague. Alexandre Yersin, the great French discoverer of yersinia pestis, was a keen explorer of unknown lands. He also cultivated corn (maize), rice, and coffee. His grave in Suoi Dau has been beautified by a pagoda where rites are performed. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Alexandre Yersin case. Als Schiffsarzt befährt er die Meere Asiens und stürzt sich in immer neue wissenschaftliche Abenteuer. Among his many accomplishments, he discovered the bacillus of the bubonic plague that made it possible to create a serum to fight the disease. French bacteriologist born in Switzerland; was a student of Pasteur; discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943) Familiarity information: ALEXANDRE EMILE JEAN YERSIN used as a noun is very rare. Yersin's father, also named Alexandre Yersin (1825-1863), was a teacher of natural sciences in Aubonne and Morges. French bacteriologist born in Switzerland; was a student of Pasteur; discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943) Familiarity information: ALEXANDRE YERSIN used as a noun is very rare. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur (frz.) Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Alexandre Yersin, who identified the plague bacillus and worked on the vaccine, was a strange and perplexing man. • ALEXANDRE YERSIN (noun) The noun ALEXANDRE YERSIN has 1 sense: 1. Alexandre Yersin, who identified the plague bacillus and worked on the vaccine, was a strange and perplexing man. It is now known as ‘Yersinia pestis’ in his honor. German edition of Mollaret & Brossolet's biography of Yersin. Alexandre Emile Jean Yersin (22 September 1863 – 1 March 1943) was a Swiss and naturalized French physician and bacteriologist. In 1903–04 he founded a medical school in Hanoi but returned to Nha Trang, where he introduced (1920–23) a source of quinine (Cinchona ledgeriana). Finden Sie hilfreiche Kundenrezensionen und Rezensionsbewertungen für Alexandre Yersin - Un pasteurien en Indochine (Alpha) auf Amazon.de. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/alexandre-yersin-7237.php, Top NBA Players With No Championship Rings. There he worked in Professor André Victor Cornil's laboratory at the Hôtel-Dieu. It too has moments of genius. September 1863 in Lavaux in der Nähe[1] von Aubonne, Schweiz; 28. [4] He was also a genius. From 1883 to 1884, Yersin studied medicine at Lausanne, Switzerland; and then at Marburg, Germany and Paris (1884–1886). Because of his immense contribution to the field of public health, he is fondly and affectionately remembered by the people of Vietnam as ‘Ông Năm’. The laboratory later became a branch of the Pasteur Institute. Yersin's father, also named Alexandre Yersin (1825-1863), was a teacher of natural sciences in Aubonne and Morges. Abstract : This is a short historical account of the work and travels of Alexandre Yersin in the central highlands of Vietnam vietnam Subject Category: Geographic Entities … Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. His house in Nha Trang has been converted into the ‘Yersin Museum’. Alexandre Yersin is well remembered in Vietnam, where he was affectionately called Ông Năm (Mr. Nam/Fifth) by the people. He decided to settle permanently in Indochina and actively participated in the advancement of medical science. Thời niên thiếu Alexandre Yersin sanh ngày 22 tháng 9 năm 1863 tại hạt Lavaux tổng Vaux tỉnh Morges, tây nam nước Thụy Sĩ.
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